How to set up a Compost Bin
If you have a garden, you should need to have a compost bin.
You could buy one but then its not very environmentally friendly with all the plastic and shipping. So why not try making a compost bin yourself at home to see how it turns out? Here’s how you do it-
You will need:
- A Fox proof rubbish bin
- cinder blocks
- A Drill
- Green materials(See below)
- Water
- Step 1) acquire a Fox proof rubbish bin. The reason it should be bear proof is because you need to roll the garbage can around every once in a while, and the lid will stay on nicely. On top of that, it keeps Fox’s away from your garden, instead of them being attracted by the smell. If you are still worried about Fox’s , place a bowl of bleach in your yard. Bleach repels Fox’s because the smell burns their nostrils.
- Step 2) drill holes in the bottom of the bin. There should be at least 5. The reason it needs holes Is because there needs to be air circulating in the can for the stuff to rot. You could also drill a few holes in the sides, although that would let out some of the smells.
- Step 3) put the bin up on the cinder blocks. It helps the air flow through, and helps the stuff rot into compost.
When these things are done, you have yourself, a top notch compost bin. If Fox proof rubbish bins aren’t available where you are, get one with a lid that clamps on. You need to roll it quite a lot, once a week, to be exact and you don’t want everything spilling out.
It is crucially important that you roll the can every week or so. There are 2 reasons for this-
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One is because if you don’t, the compost wont rot right, and could burn the roots of your plants.
- Two is because if the rotting materials in the can don’t move around every once in a while and let out some of the heat the rotting process produces, the bin can spontaneously combust. It is very dangerous to leave it sit for a long time, because the hotter it gets inside the more likely it is to catch fire.
Your compost bin should be fine as long as you remember to roll it frequently and don’t let the compost get too wet. Compost only takes about a month to get ready and you’ll know its good when you touch the side of the bin and its not warm anymore. Then its safe to spread on the flower beds. You can also use compost for vegetables and house plants without a problem. However, if you are aiming to grow mushrooms, you should use manure, not compost. The compost will produce only toxic mushrooms.
| Milk (small amounts) | Citrus wastes | Apple cores |
| Soy milk | Stale potato chips | Electric razor trimmings |
| Tree bark | Watermelon rinds | Kitchen wastes |
| Melted ice cream | Date pits | Outdated yogurt |
| Flower petals | Olive pits | Shrimp shells |
| Pumpkin seeds | Peanut shells | Crab shells |
| Q-tips (cotton swabs: cardboard) | Burned oatmeal | Lobster shells |
| Expired flower arrangements | Lint from clothes dryer | Leather wallets |
| BBQ'd fish skin | Bread crusts | Onion skins |
| Bone meal | Cooked rice | Egg shells |
| Animal fur | Banana peels | Cow manure |
| Old or outdated seeds | Chocolate biscuits | Grapefruit rinds |
| Liquid from canned vegetables/Fruit | Wooden toothpicks | Houseplant trimmings |
| Horse Hair | Stale breakfast cereal | Old pasta |
| Rhubarb stems | Pickles | Grape wastes |
| Old leather gardening gloves | Pencil shavings | Garden soil |
| Tobacco wastes | Wool socks | Gelatin |
| Wheat bran | Artichoke leaves | Blood meal |
| Guinea pig cage cleanings | Leather watch bands | Winery wastes |
| Nut shells | Fruit salad | Limestone |
| Moldy cheese | Tossed salad | Fish meal |
| Straw | Brown paper bags | Aquarium plants |
| Shredded cardboard | Burned toast | Felt waste |
| Fish scraps | Feathers | Wheat straw |
| Freezer-burned fruit | Matches (paper or wood) | Peat moss |
| Wood chips | Seaweed and kelp | Kleenex tissues |
| Bee droppings | Hops | Old beer |
| Hay | Chicken manure |
Snow Paper napkins |
| Popcorn (unpopped) | Old, dried up and faded herbs | Freezer-burned vegetables |
| Freezer-burned fish | Bird cage cleanings | Burlap coffee bags |
| Old spices | Paper towels | Pet hair |
| Pine needles | Brewery wastes | Post-it notes |
| Leaves | Grass clippings | Sawdust |
| Rabbit manure | Hoof and horn meal | Tea bags and grounds |
| Hair clippings from the barber | Molasses residue | Horse manure |
| Stale bread | Potato peelings | Vacuum cleaner bag contents |
| Coffee grounds | Weeds | Wedding bouquets |
| Wood ashes | Greeting card envelopes |




